ALAN TURING

While his work on morphogenesis is incredibly important and fascinating, it's just one facet of Alan Turing's truly monumental contributions. He is famous for so much more, and his legacy underpins much of our modern world. Alan Turing : The Founding Father of Theoretical Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence.

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

The Turing Machine (1936): This abstract mathematical model of computation is considered the bedrock of theoretical computer science. It described what it means for a problem to be "computable" and laid the conceptual groundwork for all modern computers. It proved that a single machine could be universal – capable of performing any calculation that any other computing machine could.

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The Turing Test (1950): In his paper "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," Turing proposed a test for machine intelligence, now known as the Turing Test. It suggests that if a human interrogator cannot distinguish between a human and a machine based on their conversational responses, then the machine can be said to exhibit intelligence. This paper is a foundational text in the field of Artificial Intelligence.

CODEBREAKING WORLD WAR II

The Enigma Machine: Turing played a pivotal role at Bletchley Park, the UK's top-secret codebreaking center during WWII. He was instrumental in developing techniques and machines to decipher the German Enigma code.

The Bombe: Turing's design for an electromechanical machine called the "Bombe" was crucial for speeding up the process of finding the daily settings of the Enigma machine. This work significantly shortened the war, saving countless lives, though its full extent was kept secret for many decades.

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MATHEMATICIAN AND LOGICIAN

Alan Turing's early work was deeply rooted in mathematical logic, particularly related to David Hilbert's Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem), which asked whether there existed an algorithm that could determine the truth or falsity of any mathematical statement. Turing's work on the Turing machine demonstrated the inherent limits of computability, showing that such an algorithm does not exist.


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The Church-Turing Thesis: This fundamental thesis in computer science states that any function that can be computed by an algorithm can be computed by a Turing machine. It links the abstract concept of computability to the physical reality of computation.

So, while Turing's Biomorphs (reaction-diffusion systems) are a brilliant piece of his scientific output, they are just one part of a much larger, incredibly impactful, and often tragic story of a true genius who shaped the 20th century and beyond.

TRAGIC END AND LEGACY

Despite his immense contributions, Turing's life ended tragically. He was prosecuted in 1952 for "gross indecency" due to his homosexuality, which was then a criminal offense in the UK. He was subjected to chemical castration and died by suicide in 1954. He received a posthumous royal pardon in 2013, and his legacy is now celebrated globally.


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Our team

Our strength lies in our individuality. Set up by Esther Bryce, the team strives to bring in the best talent in various fields, from architecture to interior design and sales.

woman wearing black scoop-neck long-sleeved shirt
woman wearing black scoop-neck long-sleeved shirt
Esther Bryce

Founder / Interior designer

woman in black blazer with brown hair
woman in black blazer with brown hair
Lianne Wilson

Broker

man standing near white wall
man standing near white wall
Jaden Smith

Architect

woman smiling wearing denim jacket
woman smiling wearing denim jacket
Jessica Kim

Photographer